Mtengo wamagetsi woyendetsa galimoto yamagetsi pazaka khumi ndiwosachepera 30 pamtengo wogulira woyamba. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zimawononga ndalama zambiri pamoyo wathu wonse, Marek Lukaszczyk wa opanga magalimoto ndi zoyendetsa, WEG, akufotokoza njira zisanu zokulitsira mphamvu yamagalimoto. Mwamwayi, kusintha kwa chomera sikuyenera kukhala kwakukulu kuti muthe kusunga. Zambiri mwa zosinthazi zidzagwira ntchito ndi zomwe mwapeza kale ndi zida zanu.
Makina ambiri amagetsi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi otsika kapena osakwanira bwino kuti agwiritse ntchito. Zonsezi zimapangitsa kuti magalimoto azigwira ntchito molimbika kuposa momwe amafunikira, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri pochita izi. Momwemonso, ma motors okalamba atha kubwerezedwanso kangapo panthawi yokonza, ndikuchepetsa mphamvu zawo.
M'malo mwake, akuti galimoto imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu imodzi kapena ziwiri peresenti nthawi iliyonse ikabwereranso. Chifukwa chakuti mphamvu yamagetsi imagwiritsa ntchito 96 peresenti yamitengo yathunthu yamagalimoto, kulipira zowonjezera mafuta oyambira kumabweretsa chiwongola dzanja pazaka zonse za moyo wawo.
Koma ngati mota ikugwira ntchito, ndipo yakhala ikugwira ntchito kwazaka zambiri, kodi ndizoyeneranso kuvutikanso? Ndi wogulitsa woyenera wamagalimoto, njira zosinthira sizosokoneza. Dongosolo lomwe lidalipo kale limatsimikizira kuti kusinthana kwamagalimoto kumachitika mwachangu komanso mosapumira pang'ono. Kusankha zotsata zotsata zamakampani kumathandizira kuti izi zitheke, chifukwa kapangidwe ka fakita sikuyenera kusintha.
Zachidziwikire, ngati muli ndi ma mota mazana ambiri mnyumba yanu, sizotheka kuzisintha kamodzi. Yang'anirani ma mota omwe adayambitsidwa kubwerera mmbuyo koyamba ndikukonzekera ndandanda yazosintha kwa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu kuti mupewe nthawi yopuma.
Magalimoto opanga magwiridwe
Pofuna kuti magalimoto azigwira bwino ntchito, oyang'anira mbeu amatha kukhazikitsa masensa ophatikizira. Ndi ma metric ofunikira monga kugwedera ndi kutentha komwe kumayang'aniridwa munthawi yeniyeni, yomangidwa mu kulingalira koyang'anira kusanja kumazindikira mavuto amtsogolo polephera. Pogwiritsa ntchito makina opangira sensa amatengedwa ndikutumizidwa ku smartphone kapena piritsi. Ku Brazil, kampani imodzi yopanga idagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo uwu pama mota oyendetsa makina anayi ofanana obwezeretsa mpweya. Gulu lokonzanso litalandira chenjezo kuti wina ali ndi magwiridwe apamwamba kuposa gawo lolandirika, kukhala kwawo tcheru kwambiri kudawathandiza kuthetsa vutoli.
Popanda chidziwitso ichi, kutsekedwa mwadzidzidzi kwa fakitole kukadatha kuchitika. Koma ndalama zasungidwa pati pazomwe tatchulazi? Choyamba, kugwedezeka kowonjezeka ndikuwonjezeka pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu. Mapazi olimba ophatikizika pagalimoto komanso kuuma kwamakina ndikofunikira kuti mutsimikizire kugwedera pang'ono. Pothana ndi magwiridwe antchito osakwanira mwachangu, mphamvu zowonongekazi zidachepetsedwa.
Kachiwiri, poletsa kutsekedwa kwathunthu kwa fakitole, pamafunika mphamvu zambiri kuyambiranso makina onse.
Ikani zoyambira zofewa
Kwa makina ndi ma mota omwe samayenda mosalekeza, oyang'anira mbewu ayenera kukhazikitsa zoyambira zofewa. Zipangizazi zimachepetsa kwakanthawi katundu ndi makokedwe a sitima yamagetsi ndi kuwonjezeka kwamagetsi yamagalimoto poyambira.
Ganizirani izi ngati muli pa raba yofiira. Ngakhale mutha kuponda phazi lanu poyatsira gasi pomwe nyali yasanduka yobiriwira, mukudziwa kuti iyi ndi njira yosayendetsa bwino komanso yopanikiza poyendetsa - komanso yoopsa.
Momwemonso, pazida zamakina, kuyamba pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kumagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa ndipo kumabweretsa kupsinjika kochepera pamakina ndi shaft. Pogwiritsa ntchito njinga yamoto, sitata yofewa imapulumutsa ndalama chifukwa chochepetsa mphamvu zamagetsi. Zoyambira zina zofewa zimapangidwanso pakupanga mphamvu zamagetsi zokha. Abwino ntchito kompresa, sitata zofewa kuweruza zofunika katundu ndi kusintha mogwirizana kuti ndalama mphamvu zochepa.
Gwiritsani ntchito liwiro losinthasintha (VSD)
Nthawi zina amatchedwa frequency frequency drive (VFD) kapena inverter drive, ma VSD amasintha liwiro lamagalimoto amagetsi, kutengera zofunikira pakufunsira. Popanda kuwongolera uku, dongosololi limangoyimitsa mabuleki pokhapokha ngati pakufunika mphamvu zochepa, kutulutsa mphamvu yomwe yatayika ngati kutentha. Pogwiritsa ntchito mafani, ma VSD amachepetsa kutuluka kwa mpweya malinga ndi zofunikira, m'malo mongodula mpweyawo mukangokhala otsika kwambiri.
Gwirizanitsani VSD ndi galimoto yopambana kwambiri komanso kuchepa kwa mphamvu zamagetsi kudzadziyimira okha. Pogwiritsa ntchito nsanja yozizira mwachitsanzo, kugwiritsa ntchito W22 IE4 super premium motor yokhala ndi CFW701 HVAC VSDpamene ikukula bwino, kumapereka kutsitsa kwamphamvu kwa 80% ndikusunga madzi pafupifupi 22%.
Pomwe malamulo apano akuti ma IE2 amayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi VSD, izi zakhala zovuta kuzikakamiza pamakampani onse. Izi zikufotokozera chifukwa chake malamulowa akukhala okhwima. Kuyambira pa Julayi 1, 2021, ma motors atatu gawo adzafunika kukwaniritsa miyezo ya IE3, mosasamala kanthu za zowonjezera za VSD.
Zosintha za 2021 zikugwiritsanso ntchito ma VSD pamiyeso yayikulu, ndikupatsanso gulu ili la IE. Ayembekezeredwa kukwaniritsa mulingo wa IE2, ngakhale kuyendetsa kwa IE2 sikuyimira kufanana kofananira kwa mota wa IE2 - awa ndi machitidwe osiyana.
Gwiritsani ntchito kwathunthu ma VSD
Kuyika VSD ndichinthu china, kuyigwiritsa ntchito mokwanira ndi china. Ma VSD ambiri amakhala ndi zinthu zothandiza zomwe oyang'anira mbeu sakudziwa kuti zilipo. Kugwiritsa ntchito pampu ndi chitsanzo chabwino. Kusamalira madzimadzi kumatha kukhala kosokoneza, pakati pa kutayikira ndi kutsika kwamadzimadzi, pali zambiri zomwe zitha kusokonekera. Kuwongolera kokhazikika kumathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ma motors kutengera zofuna zakapangidwe ndi kupezeka kwamadzimadzi.
Kuzindikira kwapayipi kosweka mu VSD kumatha kuzindikira madera otayikira madzi ndikusintha magalimoto moyenera. Kuphatikiza apo, kudziwika kwa pampu youma kumatanthauza ngati madzimadzi atha, mota imangoyimitsidwa ndikuchenjeza kwapopu. Pazochitika zonsezi, njirayo imachepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi pakafunika mphamvu zochepa kuti zithetse zinthu zomwe zilipo.
Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito ma motors angapo mu pulogalamu yamagetsi, kuwongolera mpope wa jockey kumathandizanso kuti mugwiritse ntchito ma motors osiyanasiyana. Zitha kukhala kuti kufunikira kumafuna mota yaying'ono kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito, kapena kuphatikiza kwa yaying'ono komanso yayikulu. Pump Genius imapangitsa kusinthasintha kowonjezereka kuti igwiritse ntchito mota woyenera pang'ono pamlingo woyenda.
Ma VSD amatha kuyeretsa zokhazokha zamagalimoto, kuti zitsimikizike kuti zizichitika mosasinthasintha. Izi zimapangitsa kuti galimotoyo ikhale yoyenera momwe ingakhalire ndi mphamvu zamagetsi.
Ngati simukusangalala kulipira maulendo 30 pamtengo wamagetsi pazaka khumi, ndi nthawi yoti musinthe zina ndi zina. Sizingachitike usiku umodzi wokha, koma njira yomwe ingakuthandizeni kuti muzimva kuwawa mopweteka kwambiri ipangitsa kuti mukhale ndi mphamvu zambiri.
Post nthawi: Nov-09-2020